
What does the Hawthorne effect describe in social-science research?
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Get StartedWhat does the Hawthorne effect describe in social-science research?
Options:
- Participants improve performance mainly due to financial incentives
- Participants change their behavior because they know they are being observed
- Researchers altering data to fit hypotheses
- Measurement instruments influencing the phenomenon being studied
Correct answer: Participants change their behavior because they know they are being observed
Explanation: Named for Hawthorne Works studies (1924–1932), the Hawthorne effect describes participants altering behavior simply because they know they are observed, not due to treatment.
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