
Which process is primarily responsible for forming a 'desert pavement', a surface layer of closely packed stones in arid regions?
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Get StartedWhich process is primarily responsible for forming a 'desert pavement', a surface layer of closely packed stones in arid regions?
Options:
- Deflation (wind removal of fines)
- Salt weathering
- Glacial plucking
- Fluvial deposition
Correct answer: Deflation (wind removal of fines)
Explanation: Desert pavement forms mainly by wind deflation, which removes fine sand and dust and leaves behind a lag of cobbles and pebbles; such pavements cover thousands of square kilometers in arid areas.
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