
What is the primary function of a flying buttress in Gothic architecture?
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Get StartedWhat is the primary function of a flying buttress in Gothic architecture?
Options:
- To support and transfer lateral thrust from vaulted ceilings to external supports
- To provide decorative tracery around stained glass
- To carry vertical loads of columns directly to the foundation
- To form enclosed ambulatory spaces behind the altar
Correct answer: To support and transfer lateral thrust from vaulted ceilings to external supports
Explanation: A flying buttress transfers lateral thrust from high vaults to external piers, enabling taller walls and larger windows; notable examples appear on Notre-Dame de Paris, constructed across the 12th–14th centuries.
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